GEOPHONE Definition & Meaning

06 May.,2024

 

GEOPHONE Definition & Meaning

An electronic receiver designed to pick up seismic vibrations on or below the Earth's surface and to convert them into electric impulses that are proportional to the displacement, velocity, and acceleration of ground movement. Geophones detect motion in only one direction and are usually used in groups of at least three, oriented at different angles, so that a three-dimensional record of ground movement can be obtained.

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What is a Geophone? - Definition from Trenchlesspedia

What Does Geophone Mean?

A geophones is a sensitive ground motion transducer that converts ground movement into electrical signals. A geophone is used by seismologists and geophysicists to measure the wave signals that are generated in response to seismic waves.

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As the seismic waves propagate downward, they are reflected or refracted off layers in the subsurface. The output data is recorded on geophones and compiled and processed by a seismograph.

These signals are later analyzed for studying the earth's structure and for determining in-situ stress measurements in rocks.

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