The world of LED technology can be a minefield as theres a lot of display types out there it can be difficult to know what the best solution is for your needs. Thats where PSCo comes in! We can offer unrivalled assistance from experts to create the perfect LED solution for you. But before we get into that, you might have some questions.
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This handy guide will tell you everything you need to know before embarking on your LED display journey.
At a glance, an LED screen looks like a giant TV. However, the inner workings are very different. An LED display is made up of thousands or even millions of light dots known as pixels, and inside each pixel is a small group of LED diodes. Each of these LEDs emits three colours red, green and blue which when combined, can display billions of colours.
The LED pixels are placed on square or rectangular panels which are joined together to create a full image. A high-quality LED display, expertly installed, looks like one continuous, unbroken image.
Fundamentally, there are three different types of LED technology that are used in LED displays: SMD, MiniLED and MicroLED. To help distinguish between the technologies, we have outlined the major differences that set them apart and their relative strengths to help you decide which solution is best for your business.
SMD (Surface Mounted Device) is the most common LED technology where the LED pixel (consisting of red, green and blue diodes) is placed directly onto the surface of the circuit board. It is a tried and tested technology that delivers the best price performance with flexible design options for any environment. The vast majority of LED displays today use standard SMD technology.
MiniLED (also called Integrated Mounted Device or IMD for short) is an evolution of the previous LED technology in which multiple SMDs are packaged into one integrated device. This matrix pixel configuration adds strength and packs more pixels into a smaller space so the display can achieve higher resolutions. This has made it a popular choice for high-end rental applications with its brilliant picture quality and ability to withstand the rigours of everyday use.
MicroLED displays are made up of non-organic microscopic LEDs that are sealed directly onto the display with a coated surface. This helps protect the pixel from physical impact and removes the need for the package completely. Each pixel has is its own light source so is able to turn on or off as required, providing incredible contrast and making it more energy efficient. You can read our MicroLED handbook to find out more about this LED technology.
Size is not the main concern to consider when choosing an LED display. Rather, consider the viewing distance and type of content. The distance between the display and your audience and the detail required in your content will determine the resolution/pitch you need. The smaller the pixel pitch, the closer the viewing distance.
A good rule of thumb is that for every 1m you stand away from the display, you should have a minimum of 1mm of pixel pitch and so on.
Currently, the mainstream pixel pitch for an indoor display is between 1.2mm to 2.5mm, with some high-end applications below 1mm. Outdoor LED displays vary greatly due to the viewing distances, but we are seeing that 4mm to 6mm is the most popular choice.
The best way to determine what the right LED display technology and pixel pitch is, we recommend the following:
LED displays can be used for a wide array of environments across a variety of industries from retail stores to corporate meeting rooms, and live events to outdoor advertising. The main use cases for LED are for presentations, signage and data visualisation.
At PSCo, we cover the whole LED spectrum with world-leading brands such as Samsung, Sharp-NEC, LG and Absen. Better yet, we offer end to end service for the very best buying experience.
A report by Forbes revealed that businesses have 7 seconds to make a first impression and LED displays can help create everlasting impressions. At first, LED displays were mostly in the reception area to provide a wow factor and communicate brand values to guests and employees when they enter the building, but they are now also common in conference rooms and event spaces for epic presentations and video calls.
Whats more, most LED providers now offer convenient All-in-One solutions that come in a variety of fixed sizes ranging from 110 to 220. These are easy to install and economical enough to justify replacing existing projection and LCD displays.
At one time, only luxury brands could afford an LED display but as competition demanded it and the cost dropped, digital signage is now a common sight in any retail store or shopping centre. Especially in the wake of COVID-19, brick and mortar shops are having to step up their game to compete with online shops.
As 90% of buying decisions are influenced by visual factors, LED displays create immersive shopping experiences to remember. The beauty of LED is that it can blend seamlessly into any environment. Retailers can even create a display that is completely unique to their store, choosing the shape and size and customising the display to a variety of designs including floor, ceiling and curved walls.
Falling costs, enhanced warranty terms and availability of easy fixed-size solutions, makes LED the ideal solution for lecture theatres, presentation spaces and digital signage at universities competing to attract the top students.
As with the corporate market, all-in-one LED bundles are the perfect option for educational institutions looking to deliver an engaging learning experience with the latest LED technology and there are plenty of options to accommodate all budgets.
Absen Polaris is the market leading LED products for the rental market, available as indoor and outdoor options, featuring high brightness and extreme contrast at any viewing angle. LED displays not only bring live shows to life and deliver memorable experiences. They are rugged, well-built and able to stand the test of time.
In a content driven world, broadcast and production companies are bringing their stories to life with dynamic LED backdrops that work well on screen and under the spotlight. The realistic picture quality, versatility and reliability of LED technology has also led many film studios to opt for virtual productions over on-location shooting, helping to reduce their carbon footprint and travel bills.
The number of digital out of home (DOOH) screens in the UK has doubled in just two years with increasing demand for flexible, real-time content management and delivery across digital signage, outdoor advertising and sports displays.
These are just a few applications and there are many LED options for each. The best way is to see it yourself at our experience centre! Speak to us to learn about the full range and how we can help.
LED displays help break through constraints to deliver breathtaking visuals in any environment. Now you know the basics, you can begin your journey to find your perfect LED solution. For more information call us on or us at .
Are you interested in learning more about led screen solutions? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!
Light Emitting Diode technology is a method of producing light commonly used in various types of displays. LEDs are small, energy-efficient light sources that emit light when an electric current passes through them. This technology has revolutionized the lighting and display industries due to its efficiency, longevity, and the vibrant colors it can produce.
Choosing the right LED display type is crucial because it impacts the displays effectiveness, energy consumption, longevity, and suitability for its intended purpose. Different types of LED displays are designed for various applications, such as outdoor advertising, indoor signage, stage performances, or personal use. Factors to consider when selecting an LED display include resolution, brightness, viewing distance, environment (indoor or outdoor), and the displays size and shape.
LED display screens are visual display technology that uses an array of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as pixels for a video display. Their brightness allows them to be used outdoors in store signs and billboards, and they are also commonly used in destination signs on public transport vehicles. LED panels can also be used indoors in a variety of settings. The core technology behind these displays is the LED (Light Emitting Diode), a semiconductor light source that emits light when current flows through it. This technology is known for its efficiency, longevity, and ability to produce vibrant colors. Unlike traditional display methods, LEDs can be individually controlled for brightness and color, allowing for dynamic, high-resolution displays suitable for a wide range of applications from small-scale personal devices to large public screens.
LED displays have revolutionized the way we view digital content. Here, we explore five different types of LED displays, each offering unique benefits and applications.
OLED technology stands out for its ability to produce light from organic compounds. Each pixel in an OLED display is made of these organic materials that emit light when an electric current passes through them. This allows for incredibly thin and flexible displays. The most significant advantage of OLEDs is their ability to display deep blacks and high contrast ratios, as each pixel can be turned on or off independently. This feature makes them ideal for high-end smartphones, TVs, and monitors where image quality is paramount.
LCDs are a prevalent display technology used in everything from TVs and monitors to smartphone screens. In an LCD, the liquid crystals do not emit light directly. Instead, the display uses a backlight made of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) to illuminate the pixels. This LED backlighting can be either edge-lit or full-array. Edge-lit models have LEDs along the edges of the screen, while full-array models have LEDs distributed across the entire back of the display, allowing for better control of brightness and contrast.
Unlike LCDs with LED backlights, direct-view LED displays use LEDs as the actual pixels of the screen. Each LED emits light directly and acts as a tiny pixel. This technology is commonly used in large outdoor screens, like those seen in sports stadiums or digital billboards. Direct-view LED displays are highly durable and visible even in direct sunlight, making them ideal for outdoor applications. They also offer excellent color and brightness, though they tend to be more expensive and have lower resolution compared to other types.
Mini-LED technology is a newer advancement in the field. It uses thousands of tiny LEDs, much smaller than those in traditional LED backlit displays. These mini-LEDs form the backlight for LCD panels. The key advantage of mini-LED displays is their ability to provide finer control over local dimming zones, which enhances contrast and enables deeper blacks. This technology is often found in high-end televisions and monitors where picture quality is a critical factor.
Micro-LEDs take the concept of Mini-LEDs a step further. Each micro-LED acts as its own individual pixel. These displays offer excellent brightness, color gamut, and energy efficiency. Since they dont require a backlight, micro-LED displays can be incredibly thin and potentially flexible. They combine the best features of OLEDs (like deep blacks and high contrast) and LED displays (like brightness and durability). However, as of now, micro-LED technology is relatively expensive and challenging to manufacture, especially for high-resolution screens.
Each of these LED display types has its unique strengths, making them suitable for various applications, from personal gadgets to large-scale advertising and entertainment. The choice among them largely depends on specific needs like image quality, size, flexibility, and cost.
In the realm of display technologies, several types stand out: OLED, LCD, Direct-View LED, Mini-LED, and Micro-LED. Each has its unique characteristics, advantages, and limitations.
Pros:
High Contrast and Deep Blacks: OLED panels emit their own light, enabling true blacks as individual pixels can be completely turned off.
Wide Viewing Angles: The image quality remains consistent even when viewed from sharp angles.
Fast Response Time: Ideal for fast-moving content like sports and video games.
Thin and Flexible Designs: Allows for curved and bendable screens.
Cons:
Risk of Burn-In: Static images over long periods can cause permanent image retention.
Cost: Generally more expensive to produce than LCDs.
Brightness: While improving, OLEDs typically dont get as bright as some LCDs.
Advantages:
Cost-Effectiveness: More affordable, especially for larger sizes.
No Burn-In Issues: Better for static image display over long periods.
Brightness: Can achieve higher brightness levels, which is good for well-lit environments.
Limitations:
Lower Contrast Ratios: Backlight means its hard to achieve true black.
Narrower Viewing Angles: Image quality can degrade at wide angles.
Slower Response Time: Can lead to motion blur in fast-moving images.
Benefits:
Excellent Brightness and Contrast: Direct-view LEDs are very bright and offer high contrast.
Durability and Lifespan: Generally longer-lasting than LCD and OLED.
Scalability: Can be built to extremely large sizes, ideal for public displays or advertising.
Drawbacks:
Pixel Density: Generally lower resolution at smaller sizes.
Size and Weight: Tend to be bulkier and heavier.
Cost: Can be expensive, especially in high-resolution configurations.
Capabilities:
Improved Local Dimming: Thousands of small LEDs allow for better control of lighting and contrast.
High Brightness Levels: Excellent for HDR content.
Less Prone to Burn-In: Compared to OLED.
Challenges:
Cost: More expensive than traditional LCDs.
Limited Black Levels: Despite improvements, still lag behind OLEDs in achieving true black.
Future Potential:
Combines OLED and LED Strengths: Offers deep blacks, high brightness, and no burn-in risk.
Energy Efficiency: More efficient than OLED and LCD.
Long Lifespan: Expected to outlast OLEDs and LCDs.
Current Limitations:
Manufacturing Complexity and Cost: Currently very expensive and challenging to produce, especially in smaller screen sizes.
Early in Development: Still not widely available in consumer products.
When purchasing an LED display for your business, there are several critical factors to consider to ensure you get the most suitable display for your needs:
The resolution, which is the number of pixels on the screen, determines how clear and sharp the image will be. Higher resolutions mean more pixels and finer details. Pixel density, measured in pixels per inch (PPI), also affects image clarity, especially when viewed up close.
The size of the display should be chosen based on the viewing distance and the content you intend to show. Larger displays are better for viewing from a distance. Aspect ratio, the ratio of width to height, is crucial for compatibility with the content you plan to display. Common aspect ratios include 16:9, which is standard for most content, and 4:3 for more specialized applications.
Brightness, measured in nits, is essential for readability in various lighting conditions, especially if the display will be used outdoors. A higher contrast ratio, the difference between the darkest and brightest parts of the image, leads to a more vivid and appealing picture.
Good color reproduction ensures that the colors are accurate and vibrant. The color gamut, the range of colors the screen can display, should be wide enough to cover the colors used in your content for the most effective presentation.
The refresh rate, how often the image updates per second, should be high to avoid flicker, especially in video content. Response time, the speed at which a pixel can change color, affects how well the display handles fast-moving images without blurring.
Consider how the display looks from different angles. Wider viewing angles are crucial for areas where viewers will see the screen from various positions.
The build quality affects how well the display will withstand weather and other environmental factors if its an outdoor display. Also, consider the expected lifespan of the LED modules.
Ensure the display has the necessary ports and interfaces to connect with your current systems and devices. HDMI, DisplayPort, USB, and network connectivity are common requirements.
LED displays vary in their power consumption. More energy-efficient models can reduce operational costs significantly over time, so its important to consider the energy rating and
power needs of the display.
By carefully considering these factors, you can choose an LED display that not only meets your businesss current needs but also serves you well into the future.
Budget considerations are a crucial aspect of selecting an LED display, especially since these displays come in various types, each with its own price range. When exploring the market, potential buyers will encounter a spectrum of options, from high-end displays with advanced features to more economical choices that still offer good quality.
For those seeking cost-effective solutions without compromising on quality, the Dicolor rental LED displays are a noteworthy option. These displays are designed to offer a balance between affordability and performance, making them a practical choice for events, exhibitions, and temporary installations. They typically feature good resolution and durable build quality, ensuring that users get good value for their investment.
In the context of value for money, its essential to look beyond the initial purchase price. Factors like energy efficiency, durability, maintenance costs, and the longevity of the display play a pivotal role in determining the total cost of ownership. A display that might seem expensive upfront could turn out to be more cost-effective in the long run, owing to lower operational and maintenance expenses. Therefore, its advisable to consider all these aspects when making a budget-conscious decision on an LED display.
This comprehensive buying guide on LED display types emphasizes the importance of understanding the various options available, taking into account key factors such as display resolution, size, viewing angles, brightness, durability, and energy efficiency. With technological advancements, consumers now have access to a wider range of products, including traditional LED panels, flexible LED displays, and high-definition microLED screens. Its crucial to match the type of LED display to the specific needs of the application, whether for personal use, commercial advertising, or public information display. Attention should also be given to the manufacturers reputation, warranty, and customer support. By carefully evaluating these factors, buyers can make an informed decision that ensures they get the best value and performance from their LED display investment in .
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