While optics were once the domain of long-distance shooters, low-magnification optics have become commonplace. Today, you can find several types of low-powered optics to improve the accuracy of close-range firearms. Two of the most popular are prism scopes and red dots. While both of these optics share similar functionalities, they go about achieving their goals differently. Well outline some of the differences and similarities between red dots and optics here.
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Red dots are the darlings of the low-powered optic world right now. There are several reasons for that. First, red dots dont have any eye relief and are parallax-free. In other words, your eye can be close to the optic or far away, along with being directly behind it or slightly off to one side, and your point of aim will always be on target.
Second, red dot sights are extremely light and handy. As a result, you can slap a red dot on any type of firearm, including a pistol (you wont be able to find a pistol-sized prism optic). You can even use them on shotguns.
Red dots do have some shortcomings, though. For one, red dots dont have any natural magnification. If you want to zoom in at all, youll need some kind of separate magnifier. They also require batteries to function. While most red dots will last for thousands of hours on a single battery, its still something to consider.
Unlike a red dot, a prism sight doesnt project a reticle over a lens. Instead, the reticle is etched into the lens of the optic itself. This offers one huge advantage: you can use a prism without a battery (although many also feature a battery to illuminate the reticle in dark conditions).
One of the traits that differentiates a prism sight from red dots is magnification. As I mentioned earlier, if you want to magnify a red dot, youll need a separate magnifier. Not so with prisms. Prism sights can feature built-in magnification, but only on a single fixed level. That means you wont be able to zoom a prism in and out like you would with an LPVO. Some common prism magnification levels are 1X, 3X, and 5X.
Prisms arent perfect, though. Unlike red dots, prisms dont have infinite eye relief. In addition, some prisms arent really parallax-free like red dots. And since theres more glass involved, theyre noticeably heavier than red dots are just hold one in each hand to see what I mean. Still, when used correctly, prisms can be very effective sights for rifles and shotguns.
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If you have shopped for around for an optical sight for your tactical rifle lately, you may have noticed a new term being thrown around that you might not be familiar with - the prism scope. A prism scope (sometimes also referred to as a prismatic scope) is a scope that uses a glass prism to focus an image as opposed to traditional rifle scopes which use a series of lenses. This allows for a more compact design while still allowing for many of the same benefits such as a magnified image, an etched reticle, reticle illumination, and a focusing eyepiece.
Prism scopes are typically limited to lower range magnifications, from 1x to 5x.
The compact size and lower magnification range makes them well suited for AR-15s and similar tactical rifles. They serve as an good alternative to other short range optics such as ACOGs, Aimpoints, or red dot sights.
Key advantages of a prism scope over a red dot sight:
Disadvantages of a prism scope versus a red dot sight:
Given its attractive size, functionality, feature set, and increasingly attractive price point the prism scope is becoming a popular option for AR-15 owners looking for a middle ground between a rifle scope and a red dot sight. Monstrum Tactical offers two body styles in Black and FDE with 1x, 2x, 3x, & 5x magnification.
If you want to learn more, please visit our website Dental Camera Penta Prism.